This commemorative month is a reflection of the current political climate, so what steps can we take to refresh it?

We are in Black History Month in the United Kingdom, and it seems it’s time for a re-evaluation. As time has passed, an observance that was initiated as a commemorative event of history, culture and the connections between Black populations worldwide, has adopted a commercial tone, growing to encompass gatherings where individuals of African heritage are remunerated to talk to white audiences about hidden biases and supportive partnership. The 2020s Black Lives Matter protests created a surge in the industry of displaying cultural sensitivity. Yet, that phase is now over. The tide has reached its height, producing a diluted aftermath of what increasing understanding is for.

The Background of Black History Celebration

Originally observed in the America and its northern neighbor, Black History Month was conceived in 1962 as “Negro History Week” by historian of African descent Carter G. Woodson with a week of remembrance and recognition in the second week of February. Black History Month developed from this movement and was officially launched in 1970. Now it is celebrated not only in the US and Canada in February, but also in October in the Britain, Germany, the Republic of Ireland and the Netherlands.

The period has transformed since those days, placing less emphasis on the accounts of the slave trade across the Atlantic and civil rights battles, and more on prominent Black figures in government, the arts, and social movements, and extensively acknowledging the contribution Black people have made to influence the nation. It is in schools where Black History Month is most regularly observed, with discussions and heritage festivities. But the manner the month is commemorated is a indication of the contemporary political context. How it progresses is a instructive case in how assimilation leads to dismantling: the transformation of Black History Month has stymied the purpose of it, which is to address systemic and institutional racism.


A Jarring Moment

Few things illustrate how important it is to rethink Black History Month as much as the particular moment in which it takes place this year. In the United Kingdom, a reemerging right-wing in the guise of the Reform political group is top in opinion ratings. In the warmer months we witnessed the largest far-right rally in British history. Kemi Badenoch, the Black leader of the Tory party, is a firm opponent of Black Lives Matter, and we are in a place where a legislator feels emboldened to say that the absence of Caucasian individuals in parts of a city is a cause for alarm. Meanwhile, ultra-nationalist movements are growing in the European continent as a whole.

In the US, a significant offensive against inclusion programs and preferential policies has been taken, frequently with success, to the top legal institutions of the country. A drive to scrub Black history and experience from the records is in progress. One of the political figure's first executive orders targeted the institution dedicated to Black heritage, and the prestigious establishment, accusing them of a coordinated and broad attempt to change the national past” by representing the nation “as naturally discriminatory”.

Against this backdrop, the celebration illustrates how insufficiently it can be influential if it is restricted to either routine organizational acknowledgments, or stripped of political content festivities of contributions in the past, rather than challenging the realities of the present. It also demonstrates how its short period means that it is separated from the more extensive continuous action that is needed. Denise Miller, a prof at an educational institution, articulated it most accurately when she expressed apprehension about the fleeting superficial actions of the observance. “The problem with embracing a superficial method”, she stated, “is that it typically leads to that Black History Month becomes a fleeting performance rather than a driver of transformation.”


Rethinking, But Not Jettisoning

Determining how to adapt, revise and extend initiatives for equal rights and acknowledgment in such periods of dismay and anxiety is a challenging endeavor. There is a temptation to just eliminate things like Black History Month entirely, assuming they are no longer suitable, or are vestiges of an era that has not worked.

Yet, in spite of all this, Black History Month, and in fact the entire extended network and heritage of activism for racial justice – community-based BLM initiatives, diversity equity and inclusion initiatives, and yes, even those talks to businesses – form an foundation that a considerable labor has been dedicated to. It is there not only to deteriorate as the situation evolves (and in fact, declines), but to be a vital organism.

So what would a new dynamic Black History Month seem? To begin with, it would be more than a single focused period: something that is spread out across all seasons (as some institutions are already starting to implement), elements of its material (particularly around historic Black characters) integrated into academic syllabi. It would also be a era that does not evade politics, and allows opportunity for individuals, particularly the younger generation, to air their fears and experiences. What use is mere awareness of the bygone era when it doesn’t reckon with the contemporary truth of far-right rallies in the public spaces? Institutions who mark it should not be comforted with the passive language of “unconscious bias” and awareness of “microaggressions”, but faced with the dangers that face all if anti-racism is not approached earnestly. Briefly stated, Black History Month should be made current, critical, and reactive. Perhaps an complete renaming is required – Present-Day African Heritage Celebration.

Antonio Sanders
Antonio Sanders

A tech journalist and digital strategist with over a decade of experience covering emerging technologies and startup ecosystems.